In the industrial revolution of the 4.0, the work of the mechanical engineering industry was made on the basis of information technology that made great changes in the machining of precise mechanical products, In the recent years, the demand for recruitment of CNC manpower is on the increase, so this is considered to be a potential career development in the coming time.
Practical tutorial on CNC machine
More than 90% of graduates have jobs
In the past, mechanical machining was done using conventional lathes, milling machines, and manual machining. Today, the emergence of CNC machining centers on the information technology platform automates most of the machining operations, much faster and more accurately. According to industry experts, the characteristics of mechanical processing are the products, details of separate machines, number of products, construction design drawings, material requirements, ... are different. At the factory, the machining of mechanical products, started by computer programming and transmission of technical requirements by CNC machine control orders to process the product on demand. For the control commands to meet the requirements, the workers must analyze the process of construction such as how many steps to process, milling speed, select the appropriate knife, ...
Using and programming CNC machines in the mechanical industry, in order to meet the demand for human resources, now there are quite a number of vocational training at the level from Intermediate, Vocational College, to University. However, at the Intermediate level and in the College of CNC Machining, there are advantages over training time and job opportunities after graduation. In addition, admission is much easier than undergraduate. According to the recruiting representative of Hanoi High-Tech Vocational College, training in metal cutting at colleges, vocational secondary schools, students are equipped with the knowledge of science and technology as the basis, understand be skilled in CNC machining, CNC milling, lathe, drilling, and mechanical machining, fully grasp the mechanical properties of the machining process, principle, structure , the use of metal cutting machine, ... Currently, more than 90% of students graduated metal cutting jobs have jobs immediately.
Lack of skilled labor
In fact, the demand for CNC manpower is very high, usually concentrated in mechanical factories, industrial parks, enterprises often employed with salary from 7-10 million per month. However, the mechanical industry seems never attracted human resources, because the concept of this industry is strenuous, greasy grease, ... According to teacher Dong Van Ngoc, the principal of the College of Electrical Engineering In fact, human resources in technology and high technology are in short supply. But the enrollment of these professions is not easy, many students still think that mechanical education is synonymous with hard work, without knowing it is entering the field. Outstanding technical fields, with the mechanical engineering of Hanoi Mechanical Engineering College, the school is committed to introduce jobs for students with a minimum salary of 7 million per month after graduation.
According to the Vietnam Association of Mechanical Industry, by 2020, demand for manpower related to mechanical engineering will account for 28% of total labor demand. The country has about 14,800 establishments manufacturing and trading mechanical products, but only 12 enterprises have more than 5,000 employees and 116 enterprises have more than 1,000 workers, many enterprises are still struggling. To attract skilled labor. However, while the quality of human resources in the country is lacking, the trainees in this sector tend to export more labor.
Vietnam's industrial development strategy to 2025 with a vision to 2035, the Government has identified three industry groups to choose priorities for development, including manufacturing industry, electronics and telecommunications, new energy and renewable energy. Targeted, oriented to 2020 with a vision to 2030, focusing on 10 major industries, in which the metallurgical industry is given priority.
PHUONG MINH - ANH QUANG